diff --git a/netx_api/managed_ne_router.py b/netx_api/managed_ne_router.py
index f691641..75b25e8 100644
--- a/netx_api/managed_ne_router.py
+++ b/netx_api/managed_ne_router.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, File, HTTPException, Query, UploadFile
+from fastapi.responses import Response
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 
 from .db import get_db
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ from .ne_connect import schedule_connect_tests
 from .ne_crypto import credentials_configured
 from .ne_schemas import ConnectTestRequest, ManagedNeCreate, ManagedNeUpdate
 from .ne_service import (
+    build_managed_ne_import_template,
     create_managed_ne,
     delete_managed_ne,
     get_managed_ne,
@@ -70,6 +72,16 @@ def api_delete_managed_ne(ne_id: str, db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     return delete_managed_ne(db, ne_id)
 
 
+@router.get("/import/template")
+def api_managed_ne_import_template(format: str = Query(default="xlsx")):
+    filename, payload, media_type = build_managed_ne_import_template(format)
+    return Response(
+        content=payload,
+        media_type=media_type,
+        headers={"content-disposition": f'attachment; filename="{filename}"'},
+    )
+
+
 @router.post("/import")
 async def api_import_managed_ne(file: UploadFile = File(...), db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
     content = await file.read()
diff --git a/netx_api/ne_service.py b/netx_api/ne_service.py
index 65d1c18..aff9b12 100644
--- a/netx_api/ne_service.py
+++ b/netx_api/ne_service.py
@@ -195,6 +195,51 @@ def delete_managed_ne(db: Session, ne_id: str) -> dict[str, bool]:
     return {"ok": True}
 
 
+def build_managed_ne_import_template(fmt: str = "xlsx") -> tuple[str, bytes, str]:
+    """Return (filename, content, media_type) for bulk-import template."""
+    rows = [
+        {
+            "device_type": "cisco_ios",
+            "ip": "192.168.0.1",
+            "username": "admin",
+            "password": "your_password",
+            "port": 22,
+            "protocol": "ssh",
+            "name": "Core-SW1",
+            "vendor": "Cisco",
+        },
+        {
+            "device_type": "huawei",
+            "ip": "192.168.0.2",
+            "username": "admin",
+            "password": "your_password",
+            "port": 22,
+            "protocol": "ssh",
+            "name": "AGG-01",
+            "vendor": "Huawei",
+        },
+    ]
+    df = pd.DataFrame(rows, columns=list(IMPORT_COLUMNS))
+    buf = BytesIO()
+    kind = str(fmt or "xlsx").strip().lower()
+    if kind == "csv":
+        df.to_csv(buf, index=False, encoding="utf-8-sig")
+        return (
+            "managed_ne_import_template.csv",
+            buf.getvalue(),
+            "text/csv; charset=utf-8",
+        )
+    device_types_df = pd.DataFrame({"device_type": list(SUPPORTED_DEVICE_TYPES)})
+    with pd.ExcelWriter(buf, engine="openpyxl") as writer:
+        df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name="import", index=False)
+        device_types_df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name="device_type", index=False)
+    return (
+        "managed_ne_import_template.xlsx",
+        buf.getvalue(),
+        "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet",
+    )
+
+
 def import_managed_ne(db: Session, content: bytes, filename: str) -> ImportResult:
     _require_crypto()
     name = str(filename or "").lower()
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/en.ts b/web/src/i18n/en.ts
index bfa133b..a852cab 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/en.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/en.ts
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ const en = {
       "NETX_CREDENTIAL_SECRET_KEY is not set. Configure a Fernet key in .env and restart the API to store passwords.",
     add: "Add NE",
     importBtn: "Import",
+    downloadTemplate: "Download template",
     importing: "Importing…",
     edit: "Edit",
     delete: "Delete",
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/zh.ts b/web/src/i18n/zh.ts
index edb4437..3c160b5 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/zh.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/zh.ts
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ const zh = {
     credsNotConfigured: "未配置 NETX_CREDENTIAL_SECRET_KEY，无法保存密码。请在 .env 中设置 Fernet 密钥后重启 API。",
     add: "新增网元",
     importBtn: "批量导入",
+    downloadTemplate: "下载导入模板",
     importing: "导入中…",
     edit: "编辑",
     delete: "删除",
diff --git a/web/src/pages/NePage.tsx b/web/src/pages/NePage.tsx
index d936e2a..3495ffd 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/NePage.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/NePage.tsx
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import {
   fetchManagedNe,
   fetchManagedNeMeta,
   importManagedNe,
+  managedNeImportTemplateUrl,
   updateManagedNe,
 } from "../services/api";
 import { queryKeys } from "../constants/queryKeys";
@@ -233,6 +234,12 @@ export function NePage() {
             <button type="button" onClick={openCreate} disabled={!credsOk}>
               {t("managedNe.add")}
             </button>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              onClick={() => window.location.assign(managedNeImportTemplateUrl("xlsx"))}
+            >
+              {t("managedNe.downloadTemplate")}
+            </button>
             <button
               type="button"
               onClick={() => importRef.current?.click()}
diff --git a/web/src/services/api.ts b/web/src/services/api.ts
index dfec9e6..67f21f0 100644
--- a/web/src/services/api.ts
+++ b/web/src/services/api.ts
@@ -129,6 +129,9 @@ export const deleteManagedNe = (id: string) => apiDelete<{ ok: boolean }>(`/v1/m
 export const connectTestManagedNe = (ids: string[]) =>
   apiPost<{ ok: boolean; submitted: number }>("/v1/managed-ne/connect-test", { ids });
 
+export const managedNeImportTemplateUrl = (format: "xlsx" | "csv" = "xlsx") =>
+  `/v1/managed-ne/import/template?format=${format}`;
+
 export const importManagedNe = async (file: File): Promise<ManagedNeImportResult> => {
   const form = new FormData();
   form.append("file", file);