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Add netx-biz-state skill for FSM-first status metrics and cross-command enrich.
Documents single-command and aux+EnrichJoin workflows under skills/biz-state. Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
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skills/biz-state/netx-biz-state/SKILL.md
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skills/biz-state/netx-biz-state/SKILL.md
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---
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name: netx-biz-state
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description: >-
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Adds or extends NetX biz_state status metrics: TextFSM rules, vendor parsers
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(FSM-first prefer_fsm), ParseProfile FieldDef, multi aux_commands, EnrichJoin
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cross-command joins, CollectSession cache. Use when adding show/monitor
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commands, ARP/VRF-style enrich, cli_templates, or biz_state parsers/profiles.
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---
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# netx-biz-state(状态监控采集 / 解析)
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在 **netx** 仓库为业务状态监控加一项命令或跨命令补字段时,先读本 skill 再改代码。
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**原则:所有命令解析先 TextFSM;无行再手写。** 禁止一上来只写 regex 当主路径(除非确认无法写模板)。
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---
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## 1. 架构速览
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```
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ParseProfile (命令 + schema + aux + enrich)
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→ CollectSession(同批命令缓存)
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→ apply_rules → fsm_tables
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→ normalize (prefer_fsm)
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→ EnrichJoin(等值拷字段)
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→ metric rows / compare
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```
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| 路径 | 作用 |
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|------|------|
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| `netx_api/cli_templates/` + `index` | TextFSM 规则(stem = rule key) |
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| `netx_api/ntc_parse.py` | `apply_rule` / `apply_rules` / `rules_for_command` |
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| `netx_api/biz_state/parsers/<vendor>/` | `RULE_KEYS` + `normalize` + `prefer_fsm` |
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| `netx_api/biz_state/profiles.py` | `ParseProfile` / `AuxCommand` / `EnrichJoin` / `FieldDef` |
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| `netx_api/biz_state/collect_session.py` | 辅命令解析、缓存、`run_primary_with_bundle` |
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| `netx_api/biz_state/enrich.py` | 声明式等值 join |
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| `netx_api/biz_state/collect_runner.py` | 任务会话采集落库 |
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样板:`zte/interface_brief`(单命令)、`zte/if_intf`(可复用辅表)、`zte.arp`(主+辅+enrich)。
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---
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## 2. 加「单命令」状态指标(常见)
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按序做完,缺一不可(对比 UI 需要 FieldDef):
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1. **TextFSM**
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- 文件:`cli_templates/<vendor>/<platform>_<stem>.textfsm`
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- `cli_templates/index` 一行:`path, .*, <platform>, <cmd-abbrev>`
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- stem 例:`zte_zxros_show_arp`
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2. **Parser** `parsers/<vendor>/<metric>.py`
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```python
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RULE_KEYS = ("zte_zxros_show_xxx",)
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def normalize_xxx(*, raw_text, fsm_tables=None, vendor="", device_type="", command="", params=None, **_):
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tables = dict(fsm_tables or {})
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if not any(tables.get(k) for k in RULE_KEYS):
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# 可选:本地补跑 apply_rules,便于单测直调
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...
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return prefer_fsm(tables, RULE_KEYS, _map_fsm, _hand, raw_text=raw_text, ...)
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normalize_xxx.RULE_KEYS = RULE_KEYS
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```
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- `_map_fsm`:FSM 行 → 与 FieldDef 同名的 dict
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- `_hand`:仅 FSM 无行时兜底
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3. **注册** `parsers/<vendor>/__init__.py` → `PARSERS["xxx"] = normalize_xxx`
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- 若 `metric_id` 走通用落库,把 id 加入 `collect_runner._GENERIC_METRICS`
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4. **Profile** `profiles.py`
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```python
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ParseProfile(
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profile_id="zte.xxx",
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vendor_key="zte",
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metric_id="xxx",
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parser_id="xxx",
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command_template="show ...",
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match=r"(?i)^\s*show\s+...\s*$",
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textfsm_command="show ...",
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fields=[FieldDef(..., is_key=True / role="state"|"meta")],
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kind="collect",
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)
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```
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5. **单测**
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- FSM:`apply_rule(platform=..., rule_key=stem, text=sample)` 非空
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- `run_parser("xxx", ...)` 字段正确
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- 有 `test/log` 则截取真实片段
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---
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## 3. 加「跨命令」补字段(多辅命令)
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辅命令也按 **§2 完整状态指标** 开发(可单独采集、可复用)。
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主 profile 只声明绑定与 join(**不要**在主 `normalize` 里硬编码辅表拼装,除非 join 表达不了):
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```python
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aux_commands=[
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AuxCommand(key="if_intf", profile_id="zte.if_intf"),
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# 多辅:再 append;key 唯一
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],
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enrich_joins=[
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EnrichJoin(from_aux="if_intf", on="interface", take=("vrf",)),
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# on= 左右同字段;或 left_on= / right_on=
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],
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```
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- `AuxCommand`:**仅** `key` + `profile_id`(命令 / parser / RULE_KEYS 从辅 profile 读)
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- `EnrichJoin`:主表 `normalize` 之后,按键等值拷贝 `take` 字段;未命中且 `fill_missing` 则置 `""`
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- 同批相同 concrete CLI 由 `CollectSession` 缓存,不重采不重解析
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复杂拼装(多键、聚合、推算)才在 `normalize` 里读 `raws` / `aux_records` / `fsm_tables`。
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---
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## 4. 禁止 / 注意
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- 不要把整任务「先采完再解析」当默认;保持 **一项内主+辅连采 → 立刻 normalize**
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- 不要自动从 TextFSM 列生成对比 schema(FieldDef 手写)
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- 辅命令不要再抄一份 `command_template`/`rule_keys` 到 `AuxCommand`
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- `parser_id` 全局扁平:新指标命名避免跨厂家撞名;注册顺序后写覆盖先写
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- TextFSM 字面量 `$`:不要用 `^\$`(模板替换冲突);能靠下一 `interface` 切块则不匹配 `$`
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---
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## 5. 自检清单
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- [ ] index + apply_rule 对样本有行
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- [ ] prefer_fsm:有 FSM 不走手写;无 FSM 手写仍通
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- [ ] Profile match 能命中任务里的 concrete 命令
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- [ ] 跨表:辅 profile 可单独 `run_parser`;主 profile enrich 后字段正确
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- [ ] `python -m unittest tests.test_fsm_parser_pipeline tests.test_enrich_framework tests.test_multi_command_arp`(及本指标单测)
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---
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## 6. 参考文件
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- Enrich:`biz_state/enrich.py`
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- Session:`biz_state/collect_session.py`
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- ARP+VRF:`profiles.py` → `zte.arp`;`parsers/zte/arp.py`;`parsers/zte/if_intf.py`
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- 模板:`cli_templates/zte/zte_zxros_show_arp.textfsm`、`..._if_intf.textfsm`
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