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重构主控编排与运行时预热链路,统一工作区提示词/专家调度协议并补齐 wiki 记忆注入与写回闭环。
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openclaw/docs/concepts/qa-e2e-automation.md
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openclaw/docs/concepts/qa-e2e-automation.md
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---
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summary: "Private QA automation shape for qa-lab, qa-channel, seeded scenarios, and protocol reports"
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read_when:
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- Extending qa-lab or qa-channel
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- Adding repo-backed QA scenarios
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- Building higher-realism QA automation around the Gateway dashboard
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title: "QA E2E Automation"
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---
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# QA E2E Automation
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The private QA stack is meant to exercise OpenClaw in a more realistic,
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channel-shaped way than a single unit test can.
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Current pieces:
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- `extensions/qa-channel`: synthetic message channel with DM, channel, thread,
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reaction, edit, and delete surfaces.
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- `extensions/qa-lab`: debugger UI and QA bus for observing the transcript,
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injecting inbound messages, and exporting a Markdown report.
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- `qa/`: repo-backed seed assets for the kickoff task and baseline QA
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scenarios.
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The current QA operator flow is a two-pane QA site:
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- Left: Gateway dashboard (Control UI) with the agent.
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- Right: QA Lab, showing the Slack-ish transcript and scenario plan.
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Run it with:
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```bash
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pnpm qa:lab:up
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```
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That builds the QA site, starts the Docker-backed gateway lane, and exposes the
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QA Lab page where an operator or automation loop can give the agent a QA
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mission, observe real channel behavior, and record what worked, failed, or
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stayed blocked.
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For faster QA Lab UI iteration without rebuilding the Docker image each time,
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start the stack with a bind-mounted QA Lab bundle:
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```bash
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pnpm openclaw qa docker-build-image
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pnpm qa:lab:build
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pnpm qa:lab:up:fast
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pnpm qa:lab:watch
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```
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`qa:lab:up:fast` keeps the Docker services on a prebuilt image and bind-mounts
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`extensions/qa-lab/web/dist` into the `qa-lab` container. `qa:lab:watch`
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rebuilds that bundle on change, and the browser auto-reloads when the QA Lab
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asset hash changes.
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For a transport-real Matrix smoke lane, run:
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```bash
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pnpm openclaw qa matrix
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```
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That lane provisions a disposable Tuwunel homeserver in Docker, registers
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temporary driver, SUT, and observer users, creates one private room, then runs
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the real Matrix plugin inside a QA gateway child. The live transport lane keeps
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the child config scoped to the transport under test, so Matrix runs without
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`qa-channel` in the child config. It writes the structured report artifacts and
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a combined stdout/stderr log into the selected Matrix QA output directory. To
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capture the outer `scripts/run-node.mjs` build/launcher output too, set
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`OPENCLAW_RUN_NODE_OUTPUT_LOG=<path>` to a repo-local log file.
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For a transport-real Telegram smoke lane, run:
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```bash
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pnpm openclaw qa telegram
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```
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That lane targets one real private Telegram group instead of provisioning a
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disposable server. It requires `OPENCLAW_QA_TELEGRAM_GROUP_ID`,
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`OPENCLAW_QA_TELEGRAM_DRIVER_BOT_TOKEN`, and
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`OPENCLAW_QA_TELEGRAM_SUT_BOT_TOKEN`, plus two distinct bots in the same
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private group. The SUT bot must have a Telegram username, and bot-to-bot
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observation works best when both bots have Bot-to-Bot Communication Mode
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enabled in `@BotFather`.
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The command exits non-zero when any scenario fails. Use `--allow-failures` when
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you want artifacts without a failing exit code.
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Live transport lanes now share one smaller contract instead of each inventing
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their own scenario list shape:
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`qa-channel` remains the broad synthetic product-behavior suite and is not part
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of the live transport coverage matrix.
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| Lane | Canary | Mention gating | Allowlist block | Top-level reply | Restart resume | Thread follow-up | Thread isolation | Reaction observation | Help command |
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| -------- | ------ | -------------- | --------------- | --------------- | -------------- | ---------------- | ---------------- | -------------------- | ------------ |
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| Matrix | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
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| Telegram | x | | | | | | | | x |
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This keeps `qa-channel` as the broad product-behavior suite while Matrix,
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Telegram, and future live transports share one explicit transport-contract
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checklist.
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For a disposable Linux VM lane without bringing Docker into the QA path, run:
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```bash
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pnpm openclaw qa suite --runner multipass --scenario channel-chat-baseline
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```
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This boots a fresh Multipass guest, installs dependencies, builds OpenClaw
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inside the guest, runs `qa suite`, then copies the normal QA report and
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summary back into `.artifacts/qa-e2e/...` on the host.
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It reuses the same scenario-selection behavior as `qa suite` on the host.
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Host and Multipass suite runs execute multiple selected scenarios in parallel
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with isolated gateway workers by default. `qa-channel` defaults to concurrency
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4, capped by the selected scenario count. Use `--concurrency <count>` to tune
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the worker count, or `--concurrency 1` for serial execution.
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The command exits non-zero when any scenario fails. Use `--allow-failures` when
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you want artifacts without a failing exit code.
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Live runs forward the supported QA auth inputs that are practical for the
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guest: env-based provider keys, the QA live provider config path, and
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`CODEX_HOME` when present. Keep `--output-dir` under the repo root so the guest
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can write back through the mounted workspace.
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## Repo-backed seeds
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Seed assets live in `qa/`:
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- `qa/scenarios/index.md`
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- `qa/scenarios/<theme>/*.md`
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These are intentionally in git so the QA plan is visible to both humans and the
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agent.
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`qa-lab` should stay a generic markdown runner. Each scenario markdown file is
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the source of truth for one test run and should define:
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- scenario metadata
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- optional category, capability, lane, and risk metadata
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- docs and code refs
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- optional plugin requirements
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- optional gateway config patch
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- the executable `qa-flow`
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The reusable runtime surface that backs `qa-flow` is allowed to stay generic
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and cross-cutting. For example, markdown scenarios can combine transport-side
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helpers with browser-side helpers that drive the embedded Control UI through the
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Gateway `browser.request` seam without adding a special-case runner.
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Scenario files should be grouped by product capability rather than source tree
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folder. Keep scenario IDs stable when files move; use `docsRefs` and `codeRefs`
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for implementation traceability.
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The baseline list should stay broad enough to cover:
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- DM and channel chat
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- thread behavior
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- message action lifecycle
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- cron callbacks
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- memory recall
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- model switching
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- subagent handoff
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- repo-reading and docs-reading
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- one small build task such as Lobster Invaders
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## Provider mock lanes
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`qa suite` has two local provider mock lanes:
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- `mock-openai` is the scenario-aware OpenClaw mock. It remains the default
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deterministic mock lane for repo-backed QA and parity gates.
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- `aimock` starts an AIMock-backed provider server for experimental protocol,
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fixture, record/replay, and chaos coverage. It is additive and does not
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replace the `mock-openai` scenario dispatcher.
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Provider-lane implementation lives under `extensions/qa-lab/src/providers/`.
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Each provider owns its defaults, local server startup, gateway model config,
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auth-profile staging needs, and live/mock capability flags. Shared suite and
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gateway code should route through the provider registry instead of branching on
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provider names.
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## Transport adapters
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`qa-lab` owns a generic transport seam for markdown QA scenarios.
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`qa-channel` is the first adapter on that seam, but the design target is wider:
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future real or synthetic channels should plug into the same suite runner
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instead of adding a transport-specific QA runner.
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At the architecture level, the split is:
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- `qa-lab` owns generic scenario execution, worker concurrency, artifact writing, and reporting.
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- the transport adapter owns gateway config, readiness, inbound and outbound observation, transport actions, and normalized transport state.
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- markdown scenario files under `qa/scenarios/` define the test run; `qa-lab` provides the reusable runtime surface that executes them.
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Maintainer-facing adoption guidance for new channel adapters lives in
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[Testing](/help/testing#adding-a-channel-to-qa).
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## Reporting
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`qa-lab` exports a Markdown protocol report from the observed bus timeline.
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The report should answer:
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- What worked
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- What failed
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- What stayed blocked
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- What follow-up scenarios are worth adding
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For character and style checks, run the same scenario across multiple live model
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refs and write a judged Markdown report:
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```bash
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pnpm openclaw qa character-eval \
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--model openai/gpt-5.4,thinking=xhigh \
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--model openai/gpt-5.2,thinking=xhigh \
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--model openai/gpt-5,thinking=xhigh \
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--model anthropic/claude-opus-4-6,thinking=high \
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--model anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6,thinking=high \
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--model zai/glm-5.1,thinking=high \
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--model moonshot/kimi-k2.5,thinking=high \
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--model google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview,thinking=high \
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--judge-model openai/gpt-5.4,thinking=xhigh,fast \
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--judge-model anthropic/claude-opus-4-6,thinking=high \
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--blind-judge-models \
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--concurrency 16 \
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--judge-concurrency 16
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```
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The command runs local QA gateway child processes, not Docker. Character eval
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scenarios should set the persona through `SOUL.md`, then run ordinary user turns
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such as chat, workspace help, and small file tasks. The candidate model should
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not be told that it is being evaluated. The command preserves each full
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transcript, records basic run stats, then asks the judge models in fast mode with
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`xhigh` reasoning to rank the runs by naturalness, vibe, and humor.
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Use `--blind-judge-models` when comparing providers: the judge prompt still gets
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every transcript and run status, but candidate refs are replaced with neutral
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labels such as `candidate-01`; the report maps rankings back to real refs after
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parsing.
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Candidate runs default to `high` thinking, with `xhigh` for OpenAI models that
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support it. Override a specific candidate inline with
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`--model provider/model,thinking=<level>`. `--thinking <level>` still sets a
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global fallback, and the older `--model-thinking <provider/model=level>` form is
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kept for compatibility.
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OpenAI candidate refs default to fast mode so priority processing is used where
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the provider supports it. Add `,fast`, `,no-fast`, or `,fast=false` inline when a
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single candidate or judge needs an override. Pass `--fast` only when you want to
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force fast mode on for every candidate model. Candidate and judge durations are
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recorded in the report for benchmark analysis, but judge prompts explicitly say
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not to rank by speed.
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Candidate and judge model runs both default to concurrency 16. Lower
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`--concurrency` or `--judge-concurrency` when provider limits or local gateway
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pressure make a run too noisy.
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When no candidate `--model` is passed, the character eval defaults to
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`openai/gpt-5.4`, `openai/gpt-5.2`, `openai/gpt-5`, `anthropic/claude-opus-4-6`,
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`anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6`, `zai/glm-5.1`,
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`moonshot/kimi-k2.5`, and
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`google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview` when no `--model` is passed.
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When no `--judge-model` is passed, the judges default to
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`openai/gpt-5.4,thinking=xhigh,fast` and
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`anthropic/claude-opus-4-6,thinking=high`.
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## Related docs
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- [Testing](/help/testing)
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- [QA Channel](/channels/qa-channel)
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- [Dashboard](/web/dashboard)
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