Steer WhatsApp ops short intents and clarify busy/CLI failures.

Inject English recipe hints for fiber/offline/excel/continue, ack the first queued follow-up, localize gate copy, and classify execManagedNe errors so agents stop blind retries.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

runtime/application/gateway/inbound_service.py

@@ -1193,6 +1193,7 @@ def process_inbound_payload(payload: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
                 target={"is_group": bool(inbound.is_group), "mention_all": bool(mention_all)},
             )
             d = pe.decide_action(ctx=act)
+            channel_is_wa = str(inbound.channel or "").strip().lower() == "whatsapp"
             if d.needs_confirmation:
                 token_key = f"confirm_token:{session_id}"
                 token = (store.get_setting(token_key) or "").strip()
@@ -1200,12 +1201,22 @@ def process_inbound_payload(payload: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
                     token = pe.new_confirmation_token()
                     store.set_setting(token_key, token)
                 if not has_explicit_confirmation_token(inbound.text, token):
-                    reply = f"该动作需要确认。请回复 `confirm {token}` 或包含 `[confirm:{token}]`。"
+                    if channel_is_wa:
+                        reply = (
+                            f"This action needs confirmation. "
+                            f"Reply `confirm {token}` or include `[confirm:{token}]`."
+                        )
+                    else:
+                        reply = f"该动作需要确认。请回复 `confirm {token}` 或包含 `[confirm:{token}]`。"
                 else:
                     reply = f"[assistant] ok scope={scope} session={session_id[:8]} (confirmed)"
             else:
                 if not _role_can_write(role, inbound.text):
-                    reply = "你的角色暂无写入权限。请联系管理员提升权限。"
+                    reply = (
+                        "Your role cannot write yet. Ask an administrator to raise your permissions."
+                        if channel_is_wa
+                        else "你的角色暂无写入权限。请联系管理员提升权限。"
+                    )
                 else:
                     cmd_reply = _handle_productivity_commands(
                         text=inbound.text,
@@ -1410,6 +1421,39 @@ def process_inbound_payload(payload: dict[str, Any]) -> dict[str, Any]:
                                 turn_handle = gate.try_begin(str(session_id), turn_job)
                                 if turn_handle is None:
                                     # Another turn is active; this message will be merged after it.
+                                    if (
+                                        str(inbound.channel or "").strip().lower() == "whatsapp"
+                                        and _whatsapp_inbound_queue_delivery_enabled()
+                                        and gate.pending_count(str(session_id)) == 1
+                                    ):
+                                        try:
+                                            busy_meta = None
+                                            if bool(getattr(inbound, "is_group", False)):
+                                                from runtime.application.gateway.whatsapp_progress import (
+                                                    build_whatsapp_group_progress_metadata,
+                                                )
+
+                                                busy_meta = build_whatsapp_group_progress_metadata(
+                                                    inbound=inbound
+                                                )
+                                            busy_text = (
+                                                "还在处理上一条请求，这条会排队合并处理。"
+                                                if str(lang or "").startswith("zh")
+                                                else "Still working on your previous request; "
+                                                "I'll merge this follow-up next."
+                                            )
+                                            _enqueue_whatsapp_inbound_reply(
+                                                store,
+                                                inbound=inbound,
+                                                account_id=account_id,
+                                                tenant_id=str(tenant_id or ""),
+                                                reply_text=busy_text,
+                                                reply_attachments=None,
+                                                reply_metadata=busy_meta,
+                                                kind="inbound_progress",
+                                            )
+                                        except Exception:
+                                            pass
                                     return {
                                         "ok": True,
                                         "replies": [],

runtime/application/gateway/ops_short_intent.py

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+"""Detect ops short intents for WhatsApp/field English recipes."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+from typing import Any
+
+_BOT_MENTION_RE = re.compile(r"@\S+")
+
+# intent -> (en hint, zh hint)
+_HINTS: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
+    "fiber_cut": (
+        "[Ops short-intent: fiber/LOS. Prefer ume_alarm_xlsx_report(mode=fiber_cut) in ≤3 tool calls; "
+        "do not paginate or re-list CLI targets first.]",
+        "[短指令：断纤/LOS。优先 ume_alarm_xlsx_report(mode=fiber_cut)，≤3 次工具；勿先翻页或反复 listCliTargets。]",
+    ),
+    "offline": (
+        "[Ops short-intent: offline NE. Prefer ume_alarm_xlsx_report(mode=offline) in ≤3 tool calls.]",
+        "[短指令：离线网元。优先 ume_alarm_xlsx_report(mode=offline)，≤3 次工具。]",
+    ),
+    "alarm_tally": (
+        "[Ops short-intent: alarm tally/top. Prefer aggregateUmeAlarms or "
+        "ume_alarm_xlsx_report(mode=aggregate_by_host); ≤3 tool calls.]",
+        "[短指令：告警统计/Top。优先 aggregateUmeAlarms 或 ume_alarm_xlsx_report(mode=aggregate_by_host)；≤3 次工具。]",
+    ),
+    "excel_export": (
+        "[Ops short-intent: Excel export. Prefer ume_alarm_xlsx_report or write_xlsx(deliverable=true); "
+        "do not build xlsx via run_command.]",
+        "[短指令：导出 Excel。优先 ume_alarm_xlsx_report 或 write_xlsx(deliverable=true)；禁止 run_command 造表。]",
+    ),
+    "continue": (
+        "[Ops short-intent: continue/confirm. Resume the unfinished prior task immediately; "
+        "do not re-ask confirmation or restart the query from scratch.]",
+        "[短指令：继续/确认。立即承接上一未完成任务；勿再问确认或重开查询。]",
+    ),
+}
+
+
+def normalize_ops_user_text(text: str) -> str:
+    s = str(text or "").strip()
+    if not s:
+        return ""
+    s = _BOT_MENTION_RE.sub(" ", s)
+    return re.sub(r"\s+", " ", s).strip().lower()
+
+
+def detect_ops_short_intent(text: str) -> str | None:
+    """Return a recipe key for ultra-short field asks, else None."""
+    t = normalize_ops_user_text(text)
+    if not t or len(t) > 160:
+        return None
+
+    if re.fullmatch(r"(yes|y|ok|okay|confirm|continue|please continue|go ahead|可以|确认|继续|好的|行)", t):
+        return "continue"
+    if any(k in t for k in ("fiber", "los", "cable cut", "optical", "断纤", "光缆", "光路")):
+        return "fiber_cut"
+    if any(k in t for k in ("offline", "board offline", "ne communication", "离线", "单板离线", "通信中断")):
+        return "offline"
+    if any(k in t for k in ("excel", "xlsx", "spreadsheet", "export", "send me the table", "表格", "导出")):
+        return "excel_export"
+    if any(
+        k in t
+        for k in (
+            "alarm",
+            "critical",
+            "tally",
+            "top ne",
+            "how many",
+            "告警",
+            "统计",
+            "多少",
+        )
+    ):
+        return "alarm_tally"
+    return None
+
+
+def build_ops_short_intent_hint(*, intent: str, lang: str = "en") -> str:
+    key = str(intent or "").strip()
+    pair = _HINTS.get(key)
+    if not pair:
+        return ""
+    en, zh = pair
+    return zh if str(lang or "").strip().lower().startswith("zh") else en
+
+
+def maybe_ops_short_intent_system_hint(*, text: str, lang: str = "en") -> str:
+    intent = detect_ops_short_intent(text)
+    if not intent:
+        return ""
+    return build_ops_short_intent_hint(intent=intent, lang=lang)
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "build_ops_short_intent_hint",
+    "detect_ops_short_intent",
+    "maybe_ops_short_intent_system_hint",
+    "normalize_ops_user_text",
+]